Discover Conservation: Preserving Endangered Species & Habitats
Research Highlights
Miami Blue Butterfly
Thought to be extinct, a remnant population of less than 100 Miami Blue butterflies was discovered in 1999 at Bahia Honda State Park in the Florida Keys. Once prolific in South Florida, the Miami Blue's population began to decline in the 1980s from a number of factors including development and heavy pesticide spraying.
After considerable research and evaluation, McGuire Center Assistant Director Jaret Daniels and his research team designed a plan to breed the rare Miami Blue butterfly in captivity and then reintroduce them to portions of their native range. In 2004, they released about 7,500 Miami Blue caterpillars in Everglades and Biscayne Bay national parks. The project is one of the largest captive breeding programs in the country, with 30,000 individuals released during the past four years to attempt to restore this native butterfly to part of its historic range.
Florida Program for Shark Research
The Florida Program for Shark Research is a leader in both domestic and international research and conservation of sharks, skates and rays, known as elasmobranchs. The program focuses on obtaining critical biological information needed to enhance international fishery management and conservation of elasmobranchs. Systematic studies of shark biology — including life history, ecology and behavior — document biodiversity and are crucial in determining the conservation status of individual species, many of which are in rapid decline.
The program actively promotes shark conservation through educational outreach programs such as Project Shark Awareness and Sawfish In Peril, as well as through the Museum's Ichthyology web site. The program's web site serves as the host site for the International Shark Attack File, Smalltooth Sawfish Recovery Team and International Sawfish Encounter Database.
Florida Panther

Mammals collection manager Candace McCaffery holds a Florida panther skull.
This unique collection is available to researchers throughout the U.S. and has been the subject of many studies by Assistant Curator of Mammology David Reed and his colleagues involving genetics, osteopathology (bone abnormalities, breakage, or pathogens), and environmental toxins. Small bone samples reveal dietary preferences through stable isotope analysis.
Image Galleries
Revealing the Rare: A Virtual Collection of Florida's Endangered Plant Species

Apalachicola wild-indigo
High resolution, zoomable images of endangered, threatened and commercially exploitable Florida plants.
- Endangered: Preservation of Native Flora of Florida
- Threatened: Preservation of Native Flora of Florida
- Commercially Exploitable: Preservation of Native Flora of Florida
- Endangered: United States Endangered Species Act
- Threatened: United States Endangered Species Act
Science Stories
Read more about imperiled and endangered species research at the Museum:
- Researchers tag record number of endangered sawfish
- Florida Panther Conservation: Bones and Pelts Contain Hidden Clues About This Predator's Health
- Hellbender Conservation in the Ozarks and the Great Smoky Mountains
- Racing to Survey Coral Reefs
- Lost and Found?
- Struggle for Survival: The Miami Blue Butterfly
- More Science Stories about Evolution and Extinction...