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The IUCN/SSC Shark Specialist Group

Shark News 8: December 1996

European Elasmobranch Groups
Deutsche Elasmobranchier-Gesellschaft (DEG)

shark news
The German Elasmobranch Society (DEG) was founded in Hamburg on 28 October 1995 by a group of seven scientists, journalists and amateur shark enthusiasts. It is a non-profit-making registered Society under German law, and now has about 60 members, including three corporate members representing other societies. This is not just a society for academics, but also for marine scientists, students, sports divers, anglers, yachtsmen and all members of the general public concerned about the conservation of marine life in general and elasmobranchs in particular.

The DEG will address its activities primarily to the German speaking public in Europe, with the aims of providing information and education regarding chondrichthyans and supporting necessary fishery management and conservation measures. However, the Society will also cooperate with equivalent national and international organisations involved in research and conservation of chondrichthyan fishes.

The German language Newsletter Elasmoskop (35 pages) is published twice a year in June and December. Elasmoskop 2/96 is due out this month.

Requests for information should be addressed to the Vorstand (executive committee),

Deutsche Elasmobranchier-Gesellschaft e.V.,
c/o Zool. Museum der Universitaet Hamburg,
Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3,
D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
(fax: + 49 40 4123 3937)


First anniversary of Italian elasmophile group

The first meeting of a group of Italian elasmophiles was held on 2 December 1995 at the City Aquarium, Milan. The meeting provided the occasion for a number of scientists active in elasmobranch research in Italy to present the results of their studies (including: occurrence of large elasmobranchs in the Tyrrhenian and Ligurian Seas and in the Sicily Channel; presence in Italian waters of the great white shark; blue shark and thresher shark by-catch in the southern Adriatic Sea; aspects of the reproductive biology and feeding ecology of blue sharks in the northern Adriatic Sea; tagging programmes of blue sharks in the Adriatic Sea; blue shark morphometric studies; and occurrence of organochlorine compounds in elasmobranch tissues).

These contributions will be published in Italian and English in the Quaderni della Civica Stazione Idrobiologica di Milano, the scientific periodical of the City Aquarium. During the meeting, this informal group unanimously adopted the decision to eventually become the Italian branch of the European Elasmobranch Association.

For more information, please contact:
Giuseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara, Tethys Research Institute, viale
G.B.Gadio 2, I-20121 Milano, Italy.
Fax (+ 39) 2 72001946, email: gnstri@imiucca.csi.unimi.it

European Elasmobranch Association launched

The European Elasmobranch Association (EEA) was launched on 25 October at an evening meeting in the National Sea Life Centre, Birmingham. This is a non-profit body which is intended to coordinate the activities of all European organisations dedicated to the study or conservation of sharks and rays. It seeks to advance research, sustainable management, conservation and education throughout the region. Some of its priorities are:

  • Introducing effective management on a regional basis to regulate shark and ray fisheries and ensure their sustainability.
  • Reducing shark and ray bycatch and mortality in other fisheries.
  • Improving records of catches, landings and international trade.
  • Increasing research effort on the biology of sharks and rays and impacts of fisheries.
  • Improving management of threatened elasmobranch habitats.
  • Providing information to the public and decision-makers.


A member of the German Elasmobranch Society (DEG) presented a letter of congratulations from their president. There were also representatives present from the Italian Elasmophile Group, the Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, and the UK ad hoc Shark Working Group, other founding partners in the EEA. The UK partner organisation (to be named the Shark Trust or Shark Fund) is still seeking charitable status and is therefore not yet formally established. Representatives of three of the four organisations grant-aiding this initiative were present: Scottish Natural Heritage, English Nature and WWF (UK). The Countryside Council for Wales is also helping to fund the first year's work of the Association.

The EEA has been established as a non-profit limited company, and will be managed by representatives of each share-holding elasmobranch group in Europe. Participating shares are also available for purchase by other organisations interested in the objectives of the EEA. All share allocations must be approved by the Board.

Individuals wishing to support the EEA may subscribe directly (contact details below). Subscribers will also receive a regular newsletter and invitations to attend regular meetings of the Association.

Further details are available from:
The European Elasmobranch
Association, 36 Kingfisher Court, Hambridge Road,
Newbury, Berkshire, RG14 5SJ, UK.
Tel: +44 (0)1635 550380. Fax: +44 (0)1635 550230. Email: shark@naturebureau.co.uk


Third European shark and ray meeting

The third European shark and ray meeting took place in Birmingham on 26-27 October 1996. Nearly 100 participants from 12 countries heard papers on a wide range of aspects of elasmobranch reproduction, evolution, research in the field and laboratory (including tagging programmes run by scientists and amateurs), behavioural ecology (of white sharks), fisheries research and management, conservation initiatives and international trade. Highlights of the meeting included presentations from speakers from the USA and South Africa, invited by the sponsors, the Sea Life Centres (UK). Gordon Croft (Sea Life Centre, St Andrews, Scotland) is to be congratulated on organising an excellent meeting.

Authors have been asked to submit copies of their papers, so that copies of the proceedings can be made available (Shark News will publish details when available).

Three photographs are available showing participants at the meeting. Lack of space prevented them from being reproduced here - we will try to print them in a future issue or EEA newsletter. Contact the photographer, Richard Lord, if you would like to obtain copies
(Sealord House, Montville Road, St Peter Port, Guernsey,
GY1 1BQ, Great Britain. Fax: + 44 (0)1481 700699,
email: fishinfo@itl.net).

Sarah Fowler